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OIL PAINTING CLASSES
with Celia Gullett

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Susan Harrison-Tustain

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Art Materials ] Archival ] Artisan ] Art Spectrum ] Blockx ] Charvin ExtraFine ] Charvin Fine ] Classico ] Daler Rowney ] Gamblin ] Georgian ] Griffin Alkyd ] [ Langridge ] Lefranc ] Louvre ] Lukas ] Maimeri Puro ] Michael Harding ] Old Holland ] Rembrandt ] Sennelier ] Schmincke Mussini ] Schmincke Norma ] Williamsburg ] Winsor&Newton ]

 

  40ml 120ml 500ml 1 LTR 4 LTR 
Series 1 $13.95 $29.35 $85.96 $154.72 $464.17
Series 2 $19.80 $41.60 $121.83 $219.29 $657.88
Series 3 $24.20 $54.45 $159.54 $287.17 $861.51
Series 4 $33.00 $74.25 $217.55 $391.59 $1,174.78
Series 5 $40.70 $91.60 $268.31 $482.97 $1,448.90
Series 6 $44.00 $99.00 $290.07 $522.13 $1,566.38
Series 7 $77.00 $77.00 $507.62 $913.72  

 

Colour chart below

Langridge Professional Oil Colour is a high performance professional artists’ grade oil paint developed to excel in saturation of colour and physical handling qualities. Hand-made at our Melbourne factory, they look and feel different because they are different.

Our paint is made by triple-roll mill in batches no larger than 20 litres, which allows us total control throughout production. Multiple passes of the paint through the mill creates a paint with the strongest ‘colour-development’ possible. The paints are repeatedly run on the triple roll mill at ever finer grinds to fully disperse the individual particles of pigment in the lowest possible quantity of drying oil ensuring the most pure, bright and saturated artists' paints available. Inorganic colours are passed through the mill a minimum of 3 times, organic colours are passed through the mill up to 7 times before we consider them ready. We grind our paints more times than other manufacturers, because we do not use additives, such as stearates or waxes that, whilst making paint easier to grind, reduce pigment loading and the structural integrity of the paint. Langridge oil paints are highly intense, enabling artists to extend the paint, if desired, and to facilitate exceptional clean mixes when blended together.

All our colours are made without modifiers, opacifiers, fillers and anything that may interfere with the clarity and true brightness of the pigment. Langridge oil paints include a stabilizer of fumed silica that has been added in extremely minimal quantities and does not diminish the individual effects of pigments in oil. Its inclusion in the formulation is to prevent over-hardening of certain colours such as the cadmiums or excessive oil/pigment separation in-tube over extended periods of storage.

Adulterants and modifiers are well known by conservation scientists to dramatically weaken the paint film’s integrity. Artists can be confident that Langridge Professional Oil Colours will age with the minimum possible alteration in colour, flexibilty or adhesion.

Because the colours have not been adulterated the true individual nature of each pigment has not been masked. Some colours, such as the oxides will be soft and brush out easily whilst modern organic phthalos will be stiff. Other colours may be buttery, slippery, sticky or clotted.

The resulting range of paints has the fullest chromatic strength, intense tinting power, excellent lightfastness qualities and extremely clean colour-mixing potential on the palette.
 

 

 

Manufactured in the Langridge factory they are painstakingly blended, mixed and triple-roll milled to obtain a paint with the highest pigment loading and strongest colour development.

Prior to running through the triple-roll mill, the pigment is fully dispersed with the oil into a stable paste, known as the 'millbase'. The material is mixed in planetary or high-speed mixers for extended times to ensure the pigments are well coated in the oil. The millbase is then left to rest for a period of time to allow for the incorporation of more pigment often not attainable in the initial dispersing process.

Artists oil colours are made primarily of two components:
1. Pigment. These are fine particles of colour. In themselves they have no way of holding onto a surface and must be bound in a vehicle.
2. Oil. Drying oils are the vehicle or binder that hold the pigment together to make the paint and allow it to stick to the surface.


The relationship between pigment and oil is critical. Enough oil must be available within the paint to properly coat and bind the pigment particles. Too much oil will lead to low colour strength, excessive yellowing and livering of the paint film. Most artist's paint on the market is made with many modifiers to make it easier for the manufacturer to produce. Strength of colour is reduced and long term stability can be compromised as modifiers are introduced to the basic structure.

For every one percent of pigment that is added to the formula it is considerably much harder to fully disperse as there is less oil to coat it. At Langridge, as we attempted to raise the pigment loading to the levels we knew were achievable but not attempted by our competitors we had to find our own methods of increasing the pigment to create a paint with the strongest and most intense colour available in the world.

We introduced production processes that have further increased the pigment load and improved the paints' rich texture. In certain colours, essential with many of the synthetic organic pigments, the incorporation of high performance dispersing aids have been used in the lowest possible dosage to help the take-up of higher pigment loadings and better full dispersion within the finished paint.

This dedication to the true qualites of oil paint, allied to historical understanding and contemporary innovation, we believe, makes Langridge Professional Oil Colours the finest, most unique oil paints available in the world today.


 

 

 

Oil mediums are used for changing the consistency of the paint, rendering it more convenient for brushing or applying, or more suitable for the artists' particular technique, which may require paint that is thicker or thinner, faster or slower drying, more transparent or opaque. Glazes are added to paint to create thin, but permanent, veils of paint. The resin content creates optical depth similar to a colour varnish.
Underpainting Medium
Lean medium to be used for the 'first-sketch' in painting. Low oil content for rapid drying, minimising chances of cracking when overpainting with full strength colours. Stand Oil base ensures non-yellowing of artwork. (Stand Oil, Linseed Oil, Gum Turpentine, Cobalt Driers)

 

Painting Medium
Free-flowing medium for oils that improves paint handling. Quickly dries to a tack but remains fresh so that it may still be painted into. Perfect for wet on wet technique. Stand Oil base ensures non-yellowing of artwork. Pale colours stay bright while deep tones are enriched. (Stand Oil, Linseed Oil, Gum Turpentine, Cobalt Driers)

 

Glaze Medium
A resin rich oil medium that gives oil colours increased translucency. Perfect for the creation of optical depth and soft suffusions of colour. Used for traditional thin glazes and fine detail work. Stand Oil base ensures non-yellowing. (Stand Oil, Damar Resin, Gum Turpentine, Cobalt Driers)
Matte Medium
A matte version of Langridge Painting Medium for adding fluidity and improve paint handling. It quickly dries to a tack but remains fresh so that it may still be painted into. Stand Oil base ensures non-yellowing of artwork. Caution should be used when painting with deep tones as the matting agent raises the tonal values slightly. (Stand Oil, Linseed Oil, Gum Turpentine, Matting Silica, Cobalt Driers)

 

 

Oil Mediums (Thickened)

Oil mediums are used for changing the consistency of the paint, rendering it more convenient for brushing or applying, or more suitable for the artists' particular technique, which may require paint that is thicker or thinner, faster or slower drying, more transparent or opaque. Glazes are added to paint to create thin, but permanent, veils of paint. The resin content creates optical depth similar to a colour varnish.

Wax Painting Paste
Wax medium with a thick, buttery consistency. Highly stable impasto medium for extending oil colours whilst keeping a strong bodied brush or palette knife stroke. Stand Oil base ensures non-yellowing of artwork. (Stand Oil, Microcrystalline Wax, Damar Resin, Gum Turpentine)
 

Impasto Medium
Wax medium with a thick, buttery consistency. Highly stable impasto medium for extending oil colours whilst keeping a strong bodied brush or palette knife stroke. Stand Oil base ensures non-yellowing of artwork. (Stand Oil, Microcrystalline Wax, Damar Resin, Gum Turpentine)

Oleogel
Low-toxicity solvent (odourless) based flow medium. Non-yellowing medium added to oil paints to improve paint handling and promote the brushing out of colours. Constructed as an alternative to traditional turpentine based painting mediums for artists concerned about exposure to harmful solvents. Stand Oil base ensures non-yellowing of artwork. (Stand Oil, Linseed Oil, Low Toxic Solvent, Cobalt Driers)

Painting-Medium

Oil Glazing Gel
A fast drying medium that gives a lasting brilliance to oils. Soft gel consistency designed for more robust glazing and as such is not designed as an impasto medium. Extends colours whilst holding brush marks. (Linseed Oil, Odourless Solvent, Fume Silica, Driers)
 

Wax-Varnish

Low Toxic Oil Mediums

Oil mediums are used for changing the consistency of the paint, rendering it more convenient for brushing or applying, or more suitable for the artists' particular technique, which may require paint that is thicker or thinner, faster or slower drying, more transparent or opaque. Glazes are added to paint to create thin, but permanent, veils of paint. The resin content creates optical depth similar to a colour varnish.

Low Toxic Paint Medium
Lean medium to be used for the 'first-sketch' in painting. Low oil content for rapid drying, minimising chances of cracking when overpainting with full strength colours. Stand Oil base ensures non-yellowing of artwork. (Stand Oil, Linseed Oil, Gum Turpentine, Cobalt Driers)

 

Low Toxic Gel Medium
Free-flowing medium for oils that improves paint handling. Quickly dries to a tack but remains fresh so that it may still be painted into. Perfect for wet on wet technique. Stand Oil base ensures non-yellowing of artwork. Pale colours stay bright while deep tones are enriched. (Stand Oil, Linseed Oil, Gum Turpentine, Cobalt Driers)

 

 

Drying Oils
Drying oils act as agglomorating binders for artists’ oil paint and provide body to the brushstroke as the colours are spread out. Selection of the appropriate oil can alter the working quality of the paint. Performance differences include paste consistency, texture, effect on paint shades, desired drying time and mechanical strength of the paint film. Oils dry by absorbing oxygen, turning into a solid, non-reversable film. Full film drying takes up to six months.
Cold Pressed Linseed Oil
Golden coloured oil used as a traditional binder for grinding oil colours. When used to mill oil colours or mixed with prepared colours removes the pronounced ‘suede’ effect. Has increased wetting power and imparts flexibility to paint films. Use sparingly as a medium as linseed has a tendency to yellow with age.
Cold Pressed Safflower Oil
Pale’ slow drying oil used preferred for preparing delicate colours, particularly whites and blues where the yellowing of linseed oil is more noticeable. Added to prepared oil colours for a longer working time due to its’ slow drying nature. Safflower oil dries to a softer film than Linseed.
Cold Pressed Walnut Oil
Natural drying oil used as a traditional binder for grinding oil colours.
Alternative to Linseed Oil with similar drying rates and properties.
Has a long and distinguished history of use by Flemish renaissance artists.
Recently added to our lists. Similar tendency to yellow with age as Linseed.
Refined Linseed Oil
Highest quality Dutch linseed oil used as a medium for oil colours. Increases gloss and transparency. Adds a soft, ‘slippery’ quality when added to oil paints. Most economic of all artists’ drying oils. Use sparingly as a medium as linseed has a tendency to yellow with age.
Stand Oil (40 Poise)
Non-yellowing oil for use in all oil mediums. Thick and honey-like oil, it will give enamel-like qualities to paint. Too thick to use straight, it should be diluted with solvent. Slow drying to allow al la prima painting. Reduces brush marks. Dries to a tough flexible film. Recommended for the home manufacture of oil mediums.

 
 

Oil Primer
A traditional linseed oil based oil primer. Produces a high quality white surface with good tooth and flexibility for oil painting. Reduces sinking in of colours and imparts good luminosity. Must be used on a pre-sized support (ie. rabbit skin glue or archival PVA on canvas or panel).



Acrylic Primer (Premium Grade)
A superior high resin, low chalk content primer with excellent hiding power due to high Titanium White loading. Suitable for oils and acrylics. Can be applied to a wide range of surfaces including raw canvas, wood and paper. No prior sizing needed. A permanently flexible and non-yellowing ground.

 

Solvents

Solvents dissolve and mix with oils and resins to reduce the viscosity of paints and varnish. They also also used for the removal of oils, paint and varnishes. Solvents for artists materials must not react chemically with the materials with which they are mixed, must not have a destructive action on the underpainting and should evaporate completely, leaving no residue.

Low Toxic Solvent (Odourless)
Completely odourless iso-paraffinic solvent. Permissible Exposure Level is at least 3 times higher than alternative traditional solvents. Ideal turpentine replacement for artists concerned about exposure to harmful solvents. Will not dissolve Damar Resin

Distilled Gum Turpentine
Natural diluent and solvent for oil colours and varnishes. Distilled from the resin of tapped Gum Thus Pine. Greater wetting power than other solvents. Has a pleasant pine odour.

Artists’ White Spirit
Economical all purpose solvent. Ideal for cleaning brushes as it has a strong detergent action. If used heavily it will matt oil paint. Has a distinctive petroleum smell.

 

Varnishes

A varnish is used to protect the finished artwork. Picture varnishes perform the following functions:
- Be fully removable without disturbing the oil paint film underneath.
- Be resistant to moisture and general pollutants.
- Create a complete film of even reflective quality.
It is the varnishes’ function to prevent dirt reaching the paint surface. It is much easier to remove a dirty varnish and replace that than to remove dirt from the oil painting itself, potentially damaging the paint-film.

Isolating Medium
Non-reversable, oil-based medium formulated to even-out the reflective finish of the painting prior to varnishing. Dries to a non-yellowing, gloss finish so that the consequent application of a gloss, satin or matt picture varnish can be achieved more easily. Not to be used as a final varnish. (Stand Oil, Distilled Gum Turpentine, Cobalt Driers)

Retouch Varnish
Temporary varnish for paintings six months or younger. Revives dull areas caused by sinking in of paint. Helps adhesion of subsequent paint layers. Laropal K80 Ketone resin based synthetic varnish. Dries to a satin finish. Remove with Artists White Spirit. (Ketone Resin, Artists White Spirit)

Damar Varnish
Used both as a final varnish and as a constituent of artists’ oil and egg tempera mediums. Dries hard and clear. Highest quality resin clarified before filtration. Dries to a satin-gloss finish. Remove with Turpentine. (Damar Resin, Gum Turpentine)

Gloss Varnish
Laropal K80 Ketone Resin based synthetic varnish. Final varnish for the protection of oil and acrylic paintings. Unifies painting with an even optical reflection. Non-yellowing and bloom resistant. Dries to a gloss finish. Remove with Artists White Spirit. (Ketone Resin, Artists White Spirit)

Satin Varnish
Laropal K80 Ketone Resin based synthetic varnish. Final varnish for the protection of oil and acrylic paintings. Unifies painting with an even optical reflection. Non-yellowing and bloom resistant. Dries to a satin finish. Remove with Artists White Spirit. (Ketone Resin, Artists White Spirit)

Matte Varnish
Laropal K80 Ketone Resin based synthetic varnish. Final varnish for the protection of oil and acrylic paintings. Unifies painting with an even optical reflection. Non-yellowing and bloom resistant. Dries to a matt finish. Remove with Artists White Spirit. (Ketone Resin, Artists White Spirit)

Wax Varnish
For oil and acrylic painting. Apply with a clean cloth and polish to desired finish. Dries naturally to a matt reflection but may be buffed to a satin finish if required. Remove with Gum Turpentine. (Microcrystalline Wax, Odourless Solvent)

 

Additives

Oil painting additives are used for altering the characteristics of paint such as speed of drying or reflective quality. In themselves, they have no binding quality and are to be added to paint or mediums for permanent films.

Matting Agent
Paste of matting silica wetted in Low Toxic Solvent. Add in small quantities to oil paints and mediums to reduce reflective quality and to matt-out surafces if desired.

Cobalt Driers
Siccative made with cobalt octoate. Acts as a surface drier for all oil colours and mediums. To be used sparingly as its overuse will destroy paint films.

Calcium Driers
Siccative made with calcium octoate. Acts as a through-film drier for all oil colours and mediums. To be used sparingly as its overuse will destroy paint films.

 

 

 


 

(Prices are subject to change with out notice)

Copyright: Parkers Sydney Fine Art Supplies Pty Ltd 2007 - 2011

Cnr Argyle & Cambridge Street, 3 Cambridge street, The Rocks, Sydney, NSW. 2000. Australia. Tel: (02) 9247 9979 Fax: (02) 9252 3706 parkersartsupplies@aapt.net.au